重庆旧城改造区土地覆被与景观格局变化——以北碚区为例

以重庆市北碚区为例,以2001、2006和2011年三个时期的土地利用变更调查数据库数据为基础数据,借助GIS技术,对旧城改造区的土地利用/覆被与景观格局进行分析,结果表明:2001—2011年的10年期间,区域始终以农用地为主要覆盖类型,一级农用地变化幅度不大,农用地下的二级地类发生较大转变,其他农用地向林地及园地发生大幅转化,主要原因是北碚规划建设生态型新城区;建设用地不断增加,到2011年达到区域18.03%占有量,建设用地主要由未利用地转化而来;2001—2011年,区域景观破碎度呈现由小破碎度到大破碎度再到小破碎度的趋势,到2011年破碎度达到最小值;区域各地类的分维数呈现增加趋势,说明自然景观受人为因素的影响越来越大。     

国家审计理论的几个基本问题研究——基于多学科的视角

国家审计是国家治理的基石与保障,国家审计体现了国家政治意志,国家政治、经济和文化的发展又调整着国家审计的功能和边界。基于多学科视角探讨国家治理与国家审计的协同关系,揭示国家审计的哲学本质与政治功能,理清国家审计的经济边界,分析国家审计的法治建设与文化建构等基本问题,构建国家审计基础理论的分析框架,认为国家审计可以通过提升组织的设计与管理、政治制度的设计、合法化的基础及文化与社会等要素来改进国家治理。     

生态文化旅游地产开发模式实证研究

简要介绍了生态文化旅游地产的发展背景及研究的必要性,以生态旅游地产的研究方法和结论为参考,对生态文化旅游地产开发模式的分类进行了研究,将生态文化旅游地产的开发模式划分为两大类和五小类。通过建立开发模式评价指标体系模型,并以大明宫国家生态遗址公园为案例进行实证研究,采用模糊综合评价法对案例指标评分进行数据处理,验证了该模型的可行性。     

四川旅游企业文化价值链的现状及培育思路

针对四川旅游企业文化价值链的现状,提出从文化价值链的魂、形、言、行、创新和延展六个方面进行四川旅游企业文化价值链培育的思路。     

哈尔滨俄侨文化遗产的价值

19世纪末至20世纪初,随着中东铁路的修筑,大量俄国侨民的到来,使哈尔滨一度成为俄侨活动的中心。移哈的俄侨进行了大量的社会活动,留下了丰富的物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产。哈尔滨俄侨文化具有重要的历史价值、艺术价值和科学价值,从学理层面探讨俄侨文化遗产的价值,不仅具有学术价值,更具现实意义。     

Understanding the Demand-Side Issues of International Corruption

In global business, business organizations and their representatives frequently encounter corruption and may be the perpetrators, victims, or simply participants in such acts. While international corruption has existed in multiple forms for several years, many individuals, companies, nations, and international organizations are currently attempting to reduce or eliminate corrupt acts because of their harmful effects on local economies and the quality of life of citizens. Several of these corruption curtailment efforts have been directed toward the supply-side of corruption, i.e., those who make corrupt payments. In developing an understanding of corruption, however, and formulating strategies for its reduction, consideration must also be given to the demand-side of corruption, i.e., those who demand and accept corrupt payments. Accordingly, this study examined the demand-side of corruption and several related factors in the categories of government, economy and poverty, education, geography, and culture. Analysis of these factors employed the Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), formulated annually by Transparency International (TI), and other sources. Several factors in each of the five categories were found to correlate significantly with perceived corruption, and strategies for addressing these issues were developed and discussed.     

Hamburg's Spaces of Danger: Race,Violence and Memory in a Contemporary Global City

Germany today is experiencing the strongest upsurge of right‐wing populism since the second world war, most notably with the rise of Pegida and Alternative für Deutschland. Yet wealthy global cities like Hamburg continue to present themselves as the gatekeepers of liberal progress and cosmopolitan openness. This article argues that Hamburg's urban boosterism relies on, while simultaneously obscuring, the same structures of racial violence that embolden reactionary movements. Drawing on the work of Walter Benjamin and Allan Pred, we present an archaeology of Hamburg's landscape, uncovering some of its ‘spaces of danger’—sites layered with histories of violence, many of which lie buried and forgotten. We find that these spaces, when they become visible, threaten to undermine Hamburg's cosmopolitan narrative. They must, as a result, be continually erased or downplayed in order to secure the city as an attractive site for capital investment. To illustrate this argument, we give three historical examples: Hamburg's role in the Hanseatic League during the medieval and early modern period; the city under the Nazi regime; and the recent treatment of Black African refugees. The article's main contribution is to better situate issues of historical landscape, collective memory and racialized violence within the political economy of today's global city.     

Collaboration between practitioners and public agencies in preserving and promoting musical heritage in Macao

This study attempts to explore the nature of collaborative relationship between the local government and performers of Cantonese opera in Macao by using in-depth interviews and field trips. Based on the results, a framework has been developed to demonstrate how the local government and performers joint forces to preserve and promote Cantonese opera through tourism. The framework also suggested an approach to balance the power relationship between key players by revealing how the local government and performers interchanged their roles in different areas of the project. The study empirically confirmed the importance of sharing common goals and having sufficient communication and coordination between key players for effective collaboration.     

试论长白山旅游工艺品设计创新思路

本文对长白山旅游工艺品进行了深入研究,重点阐释了其设计存在的主要问题,并对其地域特色和设计思路进行了深入解析。